Emerging and Converging Global Catastrophic Biological Risks
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Emerging and Converging Global Catastrophic Biological Risks
B iology holds enormous promise for enhancing human welfare in the 21st century, including the potential to engineer and fabricate new life-extending treatments, vaccines, and therapeutics to combat disease; technologies to advance food security; and new sources of energy and materials. But the converse of this tremendous promise is the risk that an emerging or manufactured agent could spread q...
متن کاملReducing Global Catastrophic Biological Risks
Reducing global catastrophic risks (GCRs) is one of our top priorities at the Open Philanthropy Project. We have a particular interest in addressing GCRs from biological sources—or global catastrophic biological risks (GCBRs), to use the term coined by the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. As we build our new biosecurity and pandemic preparedness (BPP) program, we’re putting a lot of th...
متن کاملThe Challenge of Global Catastrophic Biological Risks
Global catastrophic biological risks (GCBRs) are defined by the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security as biological events—deliberate, accidental, or emerging—that ‘‘could lead to sudden, extraordinary, widespread disaster.’’ There are a number of efforts to create a framework within which we can begin to address the almost incomprehensible consequences of these kinds of events. GCBRs compri...
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The Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security has formulated an encompassing working definition of global catastrophic biological risks (GCBRs) that reflects diverse sources of risk and mechanisms of damage. We draw on their definition to highlight some important considerations for understanding and addressing GCBRs. A foundational challenge in defining GCBRs as a subcategory of global catastrop...
متن کاملHow Should We Define Global Catastrophic Biological Risks?
The essay by the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security on global catastrophic biological risks (GCBRs) presents an intriguing opportunity to assess the value of discriminating biologically derived risks from other global catastrophic risks (GCRs). Little research has focused on GCRs as a collective field of study, albeit individual types of GCRs have arguably received significant attention (...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Health Security
سال: 2017
ISSN: 2326-5094,2326-5108
DOI: 10.1089/hs.2017.0043